1 inch stainless tube
We produce ASTM/ASME Grade 304, Grade 304L,304h, 316, 316L, 316H, 316TI, 321, 321H, 309S, 309H, 310S, 310H, 410S, 2205, 904L, 2507, 254, gh3030, 625, 253MA, S30815, 317L, Type 317, 316lN, 8020, 800, 800H, C276, S32304 and others special requirement stainless steel grade.
The Duplex grades are additionally about twice as robust, resulting in material savings because of wall thickness necessities. Due to the addition of molybdenum, grade 316 chrome steel is more corrosion resistant than similar alloys, corresponding to 304 chrome steel. This reduces pitting from chemical environments and permits grade 316 stainless steel for use in highly acidic and caustic environments that may otherwise eat away at the steel.
What is the difference between duplex and stainless steel?
Stainless Steels. Duplex stainless steels are based around a composition of 22% chromium, whereas super duplex stainless steels are based around a composition of 25% chromium. By increasing the chromium content, the level of pitting corrosion resistance is also increased.
The general mechanical properties of the two metals are principally comparable. Another well-liked excessive-performing alloy, grade 304 stainless-steel is a sturdy materials in terms of tensile strength, sturdiness, corrosion, and oxidation resistance. The melting point of chrome steel 304 is reached at temperatures ranging between 2,550 °F – 2,650 °F (1399 °C – 1454 °C).
The Difference Between 304 And 316 Stainless Steel
Brittle phases form within the ferrite at low temperatures in comparison with different materials. Austenitic stainless steels have a excessive quantity of austenite which makes them mostly non-magnetic. Even although grades corresponding to 304 and 316 stainless-steel have excessive amounts of iron of their chemical composition, austenite means they are non-ferromagnetic. Please consult present editions of standards for design properties.
- When Duplex Stainless Steel is melted, it solidifies from the liquid section to a very ferritic structure.
- Duplex Stainless Steels have a microstructure that accommodates each ferrite and austenite.
- The result’s an alloy with a microstructure of roughly 50% austenite and 50% ferrite.
- As the material cools, approximately half of it adjustments to an austenitic structure.
Our stainless production range
But the place grade 316 stainless proves superior is its increased corrosion resistance—significantly in opposition to chlorides and chlorinated solutions. This makes grade 316 stainless significantly desirable for applications the place publicity to salt or other powerful corrosives is a matter.
Grade 316H has greater strength at elevated temperatures and is typically used for structural and pressure-containing purposes at temperatures above about 500 °C. Duplex stainless steels are usually magnetic as a result of they comprise a mixture of austenite and ferrite. The substantial amount of ferrite (which is magnetic) contributes to Duplex steels being magnetic.
In such functions, 316 stainless will last many instances longer than grade 304 chrome steel would—which might mean many further years of helpful life. Good oxidation resistance in intermittent service to 870 °C and in continuous service to 925 °C. Continuous use of 316 in the °C range isn’t recommended if subsequent aqueous corrosion resistance is necessary. Grade 316L is extra proof against carbide precipitation and can be used within the above temperature range.
Super Duplex Products
Overall, 316 may be well worth the expense if you should have superior corrosion resistance. For many other functions, grade 304 chrome steel will serve perfectly nice. Additionally, the melting level of grade 304 stainless-steel is a bit greater than that of grade 316.
What is super duplex welding?
Duplex and super duplex belong to a family of stainless steels that are characterised by a combination of easy fabrication, high strength and excellent corrosion resistance. The resistance to corrosion and oxidisation isn’t matched by an ability to cope with high temperatures.
We have thousands tons stock of stainless steel sheet and coil with various size and grade,mainly include austenitic stainless steel, martens stainless steel (including precipitation hardened stainless steel sheet & coil), ferritic stainless steel, and duplex stainless steel.
Characteristics of Stainless Steel Sheet and Plate:
High corrosion resistance
High strength
High toughness and impact resistance
Temperature resistance
High workability, including machining, stamping, fabricating and welding
Smooth surface finish that can be easily clean